
It does look like a Conservative government is a real prospect. Since the New Year the opposition has opened up a big lead over the government. While opinion polls are very volatile and a lot can happen, spread betting odds point to a Conservative majority.
What does that mean? Of course, since 1997 Labour has continued with some pre-1997 reforms and innovations. For instance, City Technology Colleges as Academies; PFI as PFI; the NHS “internal market” as choice, competition and contestability in the health sector and beyond. Likewise some Conservative policies like Michael Gove’s on school choice are to some extent pursuing Tony Blair’s own plans.
If the Conservatives are elected, they are likely to indulge in institution re-arranging. However, there has been plenty of merging of quangoes and the demerging of ministries under Labour so we should be used to that. (It’s probably time to invest in the letterhead and nameplate industries.)
Arguably the biggest change and uncertainty would be around spending plans. Public services have had year on year real increases in resources. According to the Institute of Fiscal Studies’ Green Budget (pdf available) total public spending has risen from just over 36% of national income in 1999/2000 to almost 42% in and after 2006/7. (The Labour government maintained the Conservative spending plans for their first two years in office.)
What now with public spending? It’s going to be tough whoever wins the 2010 election. But it would appear that the Conservatives are turning up the rhetoric on this issue.
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